Behavioural Ecosystem QUALITATIVE N=24

Youth health behavior decline mapped across 7 developmental stages (P3–JC/Poly/ITE) with ecosystem influences, evidence, and research gaps. Bookend stages (P3–P4, JC/Poly/ITE) are directional estimates from literature — core stages from interview data.
YPS Youth HCD 2025
12 Youth (Y01–Y12) · 12 Parents (P01–P12)
Age range: 9–18yo
Strong Mixed Poor
P3–P4 · 9–10yo
Foundation ≈
Parent-structured · low autonomy
P5–P6 · 11–12yo
Phone Arrives
Baseline habits + first digital exposure
Sec 1 · 13yo
New World
Transition shock · routine disruption
Sec 2 · 14yo
Drift Sets In
Screen-sleep lock · eating autonomy
Sec 3 · 15yo
Pressure Builds
Academic intensity · identity anchors form
Sec 4 · 16yo
Lock-in or Break
Patterns entrenched · exam pressure peak
JC / Poly / ITE · 17–18yo
What Next? ≈
Full autonomy · post-sec transition
Under-explored areas are marked with dashed borders and ? icons. These represent gaps where our N=24 sample has limited or no coverage. They are flagged to guide future research priorities.

Evidence